
| The process of tapping is a complex balance of rota- | the leading or trailing flanks of the tap may be forced | |
| tional and axial movements of the tool. It is sometimes | to progressively “shave” one flank of the component | |
| necessary to restrict the axial movements of the tool. | thread, thus producing a thin and oversize thread in | |
| If the axial movement is not accurately controlled, | the component. |
Tension – forward float capability allows the tap to progress into the component without interference from the axial feed of the machine spindle.
Compression – backward float capability, acts as a cushion and allows the tap to commence cutting at its own axial feed independent of the machine spindle.
Compression/Tension – float is designed to negate any external forces during the machining operation.
Radial float – allows for slight misalignment of the machine spindle axis and hole axis prior to tapping. This is not recommended manufacturing practice and should be avoided.