
Width of land Shank dia. Chamfer angle Flute
External center Core dia. Internal center Chamfer length Size of square Thread length Shank length Length of square Overall length
Width of margin
Chamfer relief Thread relief Heel Indicator drop for thread relief Indicator drop for chamfer relief
■Major functions of flutes are : 1) Chips' pocket, 2) lubricant supply route, 3) rake angle formation, 4) to determine cutting amount in relation to the number of chamfer threads. And all are very important. Taps' flutes are classified into following groups by tapping methods, fluting method, tapping direction, and hand of screw thread.
Straight Hand tap
Spiral Spiral fluted tap for blind hole Cutting type
Left Hand Spiral Spiral fluted tap for through hole
Spiral point Spiral pointed tap Flutes of tap
with oil groove Roll tap
Forming type without oil groove Roll tap
| Cutting face | Cutting angle | ■Type of Flute | ||||
| Type of Taps | Type of Taps | |||||
| Cutting type | Forming type |
| Edge angle, including chamfer relief, thread relief, cutting angle and others, as well as heat treatment, have important functions affecting workpiece | Flute | Flute |
| shape, tool life, surface finish of internal screw thread, and so on. | Straight Flute | With oil groove |
Spiral Flute
Taper tap threads
| Plug tap | threads | Spiral Point | Without oil | ||||
| Bottoming | Flute | groove | |||||
| tap | Plug tap | Taper tap | Bottoming tap | threads |
In general, tap chamfer is the most important part of taps to create internal thread. The function of full thread part of taps is to make a In general, the number of flutes for cutting type taps are usually increased as O.D. becomes larger. However, it is also influenced by tap's strength and rigidity, Technical Inf the accommodation of chip, the amount of cutting, and lubricant supply system. guidance.