Ground Thread Tap Limits

In addition to the nominal size and pitch of a tap, there is another Figure 1 Illustrates the numbering system and the .0005" diameter
important dimensional factor to be considered when selecting aincrement separation between successive limits. Because
ground thread tap for a given job. This factor is the pitch diameterthe starting point is basic pitch diameter, dividing the limit
tap limit, “H” and “L”. “H” represents (high) above basic pitchnumber by two establishes, in thousandths of an inch, the
diameter; “L” (low) is below basic pitch diameter. Tap limits haveamount the maximum tap pitch diameter is above basic
been established to provide a choice in the selection of the tap sizein the “H” series and the amount the minimum tap pitch
best suited to produce the class of thread desired.diameter is under basic in the “L” series.

Figure 2 Illustrates the positioning of the tap limits in relation to the various classes of threads for a 1/4–20 size.

Figure 1

.0050 .0050 H10

.0045 This chart shows the .0045

method of designating limits H9 and does not indicate .0040 .0040

available taps in any H8 particular size. .0035 .0035 H7 .0030 .0030 H6

.0025H6.0025
H5
.0020H5.0020
H4
.0015H4.0015

H3 .0010 .0010 H2 .0005 .0005

H1 basic basic

P.D. For sizes from 1–1-1/2" P.D.

L1 inclusive, 6 TPI and fi ner .0005 For taps through 1" inclusive, 8 TPI and fi ner

Figure 2 Class of Thread – 1/4–20 UNC and NC .2255 .2255

.2245 .2248 .2245

tap limits tapping hole limits .2235 .2235

.2225 .2225 .2248 .2215 .2215 1B .2211 .2211 .2205 .2205 H5 2B TOL.0005 .2201

.21953B.2195
H32
3
H2TOL.0005
.2185.2185
H1TOL.0005TOLTOLTOLTOLTOL
.0073.0049.0036.0036.0026

basic TOL.0005 .2175 .2175 P.D. TOL.0005 L1

.2165 .2165